Of a total of 920 RSAs performed, 47 (5.1%) patients suffered a postoperative acromion fracture. Patients with a postoperative acromion fracture were matched in a 3:1 ratio based on sex, indication, and age to those without a fracture and with a 2-year minimum follow-up.
The authors found no significant differences between the fracture and nonfracture groups with respect to the critical shoulder angle, acromion-humeral interval, global lateralization, delta angle both preoperatively and postoperatively, preoperative glenoid height, postoperative degree of inset or offset of humeral implant relative to the anatomic neck, and AC joint morphology, joint space, and stigma of osteoarthritis.
Comment: In the absence of associations among preoperative and postoperative radiographic findings and postoperative acromion fractures, other risk factors such as osteoporosis, inflammatory arthropathy, chronic dislocations, and rotator cuff tear arthropathy may be more important in the pathogenesis of acromion fractures.
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