The JBJS recently published an article regarding the same complication of pain pumps when used in the knee: "The Development of Postoperative Knee Chondrolysis After Intra-Articular Pain Pump Infusion of an Anesthetic Medication: A Series of Twenty-One Cases".
In each of 17 knees in this most recent report, 0.5% bupivacaine was infused and in one 0.25% bupivacaine was infused.
This article provides additional independent evidence supporting the causation of chondrolysis by pain pumps, even though this causational relationship has been termed 'speculative' by some authors.
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